linux6.0修改防火墙设置?
改Linux系统防火墙配置需要修改 /etc/sysconfig/iptables 这个文件
vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables
在vim编辑器,会看到下面的内容
# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
# Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT
:FORWARD ACCEPT
:OUTPUT ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state –state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 2181 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT –reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT –reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT
需要开放端口,请在里面添加一条一下内容即可:
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 1521 -j ACCEPT
其中 1521 是要开放的端口号,然后重新启动linux的防火墙服务。
Linux下停止/启动防火墙服务的命令(root用户使用):
service iptables stop –停止
service iptables start –启动
写在最后:
#永久性生效,重启后不会复原
chkconfig iptables on #开启
chkconfig iptables off #关闭
#即时生效,重启后复原
service iptables start #开启
service iptables stop #关闭