联邦通讯委员会FCC(Federal Communications Commission)与电磁兼容相关法规有:TITLE=47中常用的章节:Part 2,15,18,22,24,74,90,95 i.e.相关的参考标准:ANSI 63.4,ANSI 63.10,TIA/EIA Standard.
其中比较常见的认证方式有三种:Certification,DoC,Verification。这三种产品的认证方式和程序有较大的差异,不同的产品可选择的认证方式在FCC中有相关的规定。其认证的严格程度递减。
1.Certification(ID证明)
Certification对于无意辐射源,扫描接收机,必须要申请Certification.当然,对某些只需要申请DoC或Verification的产品,客户根据自己的需要,也可申请Certification.
如果获得批准,将FCC ID及符合性声明标识在产品上, 还要将FCC要求的注意事项写在用户手册中.
Certification(证明)标签
一定要将如下陈述标注在产品上,如果产品体积过小不不足以放入如下敘述,则可將此敘述放于使用手冊中,只在产品上显示ID号.
FCC ID:XXXXXX
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.Operation is subject to the following two conditions:(1)this device may not cause harmful interference,and(2)this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
在使用说明上,另需加入:
Users Manual needs Pt.15.21 statement.
Changes or modificaions not expressly approved by the responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment
2.Declaration of Conformity(DoC)(符合性声明)
Class B的个人电脑及其外围设备,及消费者的ISM产品(如微波炉)要有DoC的程序或申请DoC的常见产品有:Class B的个人电脑及其外围设备,及消费者的ISM产品(如微波炉),
申请方必须在产品上做出标识将FCC要求的注意事项写在用户手册中.
a.如果以产品或系统测试,使用下列右图的标签。
b.如果个人电脑是由已通过测试的软件组装而成,则改为使用下列左图的标签。
c.并需将以下的敘述加入到标签中。
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1)this device mat not cause harmful interference,and
(2)this device must accept any interference received,including interference that may cause undesired operation.
d.如果产品体积过小不不足以放入上列敘述,则可將此敘述放于使用手冊中。
3.Verification(认证)
对于不强制要做Doc或Certification产品,就需要Verification的程序.厂家必须:
a.产品要经过测试,建议到取得FCC注册和认可的实验室测试.
b.保留Verification的记录,以作为FCC的可能的审查备用.
c.将符合性声明标识在产品上, 还要将FCC要求的注意事项写在用户手册中.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.Operation is subject to the following two conditions:(1)this device may not cause harmful interference,and(2)this device must accept any interference received,including interference that may ca