一般我们默认mysql使用端口3306,那如果想要修改端口如何操作呢?这里介绍两种方法,大家根据自己的实际情况进行选择。

宝塔面板中修改

        对于安装了宝塔面板的人来说修改就太简单了。只需要简单的两步就好了。

步骤1:配置修改

MySQL修改默认端口3306-编程之家

步骤2:重载配置文件后启动

MySQL修改默认端口3306-编程之家

 步骤3: 检查

mysql> show global variables like 'port';
ERROR 2006 (HY000): MySQL server has gone away
No connection. Trying to reconnect...
Connection id:    1
Current database: *** NONE ***+---------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------------+-------+
| port          | 3305  |
+---------------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)mysql> 

系统中直接修改配置文件

1. 登录mysql  

[root@test /]# mysql -u root -p  
Enter password:  

2. 使用命令show global variables like 'port';查看端口号  

mysql> show global variables like 'port';  
+—————+——-+  
| Variable_name | Value |  
+—————+——-+  
| port | 3306 |  
+—————+——-+  
1 row in set (0.00 sec)  
 

3. 修改端口,

编辑/etc/my.cnf文件,早期版本有可能是my.conf文件名,增加端口参数,并且设定端口,注意该端口未被使用,保存退出。  

[root@test etc]# vi my.cnf  
[mysqld]  
port=3506  
datadir=/var/lib/mysql  
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock  
user=mysql  
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks  
symbolic-links=0  
  
[mysqld_safe]  
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log  
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid  
  
"my.cnf" 11L, 261C written  
[root@test etc]#  
  

4. 重新启动mysql  

  
[root@test ~]# systemctl restart mysqld

  
5.再次登录后检查端口已修改为’3506’.  
  
[root@test etc]# mysql -u root -p  
Enter password:  
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.  
Your MySQL connection id is 2  
Server version: 5.1.66 Source distribution  
  
Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.  
  
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its  
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective  
owners.  
  
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.  
  
mysql> show global variables like 'port';  
+—————+——-+  
| Variable_name | Value |  
+—————+——-+  
| port | 3506 |  
+—————+——-+  
1 row in set (0.00 sec)  
  
mysql>  

1. 登录mysql  

[root@test /]# mysql -u root -p  
Enter password:  

2. 使用命令show global variables like 'port';查看端口号  

mysql> show global variables like 'port';  
+—————+——-+  
| Variable_name | Value |  
+—————+——-+  
| port | 3306 |  
+—————+——-+  
1 row in set (0.00 sec)  
 

3. 修改端口,

编辑/etc/my.cnf文件,早期版本有可能是my.conf文件名,增加端口参数,并且设定端口,注意该端口未被使用,保存退出。  

[root@test etc]# vi my.cnf  
[mysqld]  
port=3506  
datadir=/var/lib/mysql  
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock  
user=mysql  
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks  
symbolic-links=0  
  
[mysqld_safe]  
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log  
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid  
  
"my.cnf" 11L, 261C written  
[root@test etc]#  
  

4. 重新启动mysql  

  
[root@test ~]# systemctl restart mysqld

  
5.再次登录后检查端口已修改为’3506’.  
  
[root@test etc]# mysql -u root -p  
Enter password:  
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.  
Your MySQL connection id is 2  
Server version: 5.1.66 Source distribution  
  
Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.  
  
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its  
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective  
owners.  
  
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.  
  
mysql> show global variables like 'port';  
+—————+——-+  
| Variable_name | Value |  
+—————+——-+  
| port | 3506 |  
+—————+——-+  
1 row in set (0.00 sec)  
  
mysql>