前几天进行了调查

同学们说想用更多的机械例题来说明

这边，我马上安排

机经特辑1

1.paintingscreatedinindiaduringthemughaldynastywere _ _ inambitionbutornamentalinpresentation : inonedirectiontion ty

a .元数据

b .文档

c .东盟

d .分区

e .巴罗奎尔

答： b

关系提示： but，取反

填补： ornamental

词汇： metaphorical隐喻

文档记录文学

Aesthetic美学的

Sectarian教派的

Baroque的复杂

2.itremainsamysteryhowtheobromacacao，whichscholarsbelieveoriginatedinlowlandamazonia， wasintroducedtotropicalmesoamerica.itmusthavebeena (I (_ _ _ process 3360 Cacaotreesdonoteasilysproutfromsed， NESS andgrowonlyinhumidlowlandforest.moreover，in a tropical climate，Cao Pods体育快速，渲染传输框架

A. clandestine D. unlikely

b .受保护的e .冗余

c .斯蓬坦纳奥斯f.Expeditious

答： BD

逻辑关系提示：“.”相同

支持填空：新年到物料-空白I； 体育快速-空白；

词汇： clandestine秘密的

受保护的拖延了

Spontaneous是自愿的

Unlikely是不可能的

冗余额外的

Expeditious快速的

3. To the avid reader of E.O. Wilson，muchofhismostrecentbookconsilience 3360 Theunityofknowledgewillbe _、 asthebookrepresentstheculminationofalifespentthinkingabouteverythingfromthesociallivesofantstothesociallivesofpeople.none thethe newthoughtshavebeenmixedinwiththeoldtoproduceabookremarkableforits (ii ) _ _和ambition。

a .预光盘d .预览

b .分散的e .重叠

c .开始环f .连续

答： AD

逻辑关系提示：“.”相同

2文中说，新书新旧观点混杂，含有旧观点，所以选择空的a。 二与ambition齐名，结合前新旧皆有之说，可以选择purview的范围。

词汇：可预测

分布式折扣的

斯特林感到震惊

查看范围

Overreaching试图做力所不能及的事

意外事故

4. Until the advent of film，commercialentertainmentinenglandoccurredonlywhereconcentratedurbanpopulationsprovidedaudienceslarge

eaters and music halls were (i)_____ in rural villages. But village cinemas quickly become (ii)_____, even though they were ramshackle affairs in comparison to the urban picture palaces.

A. spartan D. commonplace

B. unconceivable E. sophisticated

C. profitable F. unfashionable

答案：BD

逻辑关系提示词：“：”，取同；

填空对应：only urban …large enough – blank iⅈ

词汇：spartan 简朴的

Unconveivable 不可想象的

Profitable 有利可图的

Commonplace 普通的

Sophisticated 复杂的

Unfashionable 过时的

5. His new role gives the normally clownish actor a chance to impress audiences with his (i)_____. He is among the most uninhibited comic performers around, but here he buttons his lip and stares straight ahead. Perhaps without quite knowing it, the audience waits for a wink, a hint that some of the (ii)_____ spirit that animated his previous movies might be lurking inside the (iii)_____ manner he presents in this film.

A. raillery D. madcap G. facetious

B. effusiveness E. lugubrious H. reserved

C. forbearance F. edifying I. beguiling

答案：CDH

逻辑关系提示词：“.”，取同

解释：隐含了过去和现在的时间对比，演员在这部剧中的特点是一三空，之前是二空，根据normally clownish和二句可以选出三个空。

词汇：raillery 逗趣

Effusiveness 热情洋溢

Forbearance 克制

Madcap 鲁莽的人

Lugubrious 悲哀的

Edifying 启迪的

Facetious 诙谐的

Reserved 冷淡的

Beguiling 欺骗的

6. Some climatologists dismiss as (i)_____ the debate among geophysicists over the role of carbon dioxide in global climate change across many millions of years. These climatologists say the evidence of a tie between carbon dioxide and planetary warming over the last few centuries is so (ii)_____ that any longer-term evidence against such a link must somehow be (iii)______.

A. unavoidable D. unlikely G. tainted

B. irrelevant E. controversial H. accommodated

C. undecidable F. compelling I. reinforced

答案：BFG

逻辑关系提示词：“.”，取同

解释：一句中出现了dismiss，说明对争论整体是负面评价，一空可以选出B；看二三空，二三空联动取反，表达二氧化碳和全球变暖之间是有关系的，换言之，争论是没有意义的。

词汇：unavoidable 不可避免的

Irrelevant 无关紧要的

Undecidable 没有定论的

Unlikely 不可能的

Controversial 有争议的

Compelling 令人信服的

Tainted 污染

Accommodate 适应；容纳

Reinforce 加强

7. A priori mathematics, according to Galileo, does not _____ the need for observation, but mathematics does allow us to deduce unobservable properties and thus to penetrate further into the structure of nature than observation does.

A. address

B. acknowledge

C. obviate

D. diminish

E. displace

F. Appreciate

答案：CE

逻辑关系提示词：but，取反

解释：but句说数学允许我们对不能观察的特点进行推理，也就是说可以不进行观察；but前后句取反，要表达对观察的正向含义；前面有not取反，因此选出CE，

词汇：address 解决

Acknowledge 承认

Obviate 排除

Diminish 减少

Displace 替代

Appreciate 欣赏

8. One of the peculiarities of humans is that we irrationally gravitate to the predictable and avoid risk, whatever the reasons for this _____, it is hardly a sound basis for dealing with complex, long- term problems.

A. eccentricity

B. predilection

C. vacillation

D. proclivity

E. wavering

F. Cowardice

答案：BD

逻辑关系提示词：this，取同

填空对应：peculiarity

词汇：eccentricity 古怪

Predilection – proclivity 偏向

Vacillation – wavering 犹豫

Cowardice 胆小

9. An abundance of nutrient-rich pollution in estuaries causes algae to _____, much as houseplants grow better when their soil contains added fertilizer.

A. abound

B. proliferate

C. stagnate

D. coalesce

E. collect

F. Diversify

答案：AB

逻辑关系提示词：cause，取同；as，取同

填空对应：abundance of nutrient-儒雅的睫毛膏/grow better

词汇：abound – proliferate 增值

Stagnate 停滞

Coalesce 合并

Collect 收集

Diversify 多样化

10. The stories of silent drama may often have been _____; yet, within those broad outlines, the true artists among silent-film actors could express shadings that had no immediate analogue in language.

A. implausible

B. incredible

C. conventional

D. elemental

E. rudimentary

F. Confusing

答案：DE

逻辑关系提示词：those，取同

填空对应：broad outlines

词汇：implausible – incredible难以置信的

Conventional 传统的

Elemental – rudimentary基础的

Confusing cxdws